Cable Geometry
This refers to the relationship between conductors,
both of similar polarity, and opposite
(+ and -). If this relationship is not consistent, then the electrical
parameters (such as capacitance and inductance) of the cable
will be constantly changing and the signal will be distorted.
Conductors can be parallel, spiraled (twisted), or braided. These
various geometries have certain inherent qualities. Parallel
construction is inexpensive. Spirals have good RFI (radio frequency
interference) rejection and usually lower inductance. Braids
have good RFI rejection and low inductance, but suffer the consequences
of a constantly changing electrical environment for each conductor.
Too much intimacy between + and – causes overly high capacitance,
braids cause magnetic confusion. It’s worth getting the
cable geometry right! |